Other Schedule IV drugs include Xanax, Ambien, and Ativan. If you stop taking diazepam suddenly, a seizure can occur.ĭiazepam is a “Schedule IV” drug, a designation that the Drug Enforcement Agency uses for drugs with a low potential for abuse or dependence. Other serious side effects include: confusion, depressive symptoms, difficulty speaking or slurred speech, headache, tremor, vertigo, constipation, nausea, blurred vision or double vision, dizziness, low blood pressure, altered sex drive, changes in mental state, difficulty urinating, skin rash, or dry mouth. The most common side effects of diazepam are similar to those associated with lorazepam and other benzodiazepines, and are as follows: drowsiness, fatigue, loss of control over body movement, muscle weakness, and symptoms of dependence/withdrawal with long-term usage. After an extended period without symptoms, a patient may work with his or her doctor to taper off the medication gradually. Long-term treatment with diazepam increases the risk of dependence, and may cause difficulty when terminating treatment. Your doctor should periodically reassess if the treatment is still useful. Do not increase the dosage without discussing it with your doctor. Some patients develop a tolerance to diazepam. Stopping diazepam suddenly can create withdrawal symptoms, and seizure can occur. When discontinuing treatment, or decreasing dosage, patients should work with a doctor to gradually taper the level of medication. Your doctor may increase your dosage gradually until you or your child experiences the best response - that is, the lowest dosage at which you experience the greatest improvement in symptoms without side effects. The optimal dosage is not determined by age, weight, or height, but rather by how a person metabolizes the medication. Doctors may recommend starting with a lower dosage for elderly patients or patients with advanced liver or other debilitating disease who may be particularly sensitive to benzodiazepines. The dosage - 2mg to 10mg taken 1 to 4 times daily - varies depending on the condition treated, and age of the patient. Discuss how to use it safely with your doctor.ĭo not drink alcohol while taking this medication do not take it after eating a fatty meal do not eat grapefruit or drink grapefruit juice while taking this medication. The solution contains small amounts of alcohol. Take the full amount prescribed at once do not pre-mix and store for future use. Use the calibrated dropper to measure the dosage. Diazepam Oral Solution: Taken mixed with liquid or soft food like applesauce or pudding. ![]() Tablets are available in 2mg, 5mg, and 10mg doses. ![]() Diazepam Tablet: Taken orally 2 to 4 times daily.Dosage for ValiumĪs with all medications, follow your Valium prescription instructions exactly. If you have questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist before you begin taking the medication. ![]() This guide should not replace a conversation with your doctor, who has a holistic view of your or your child’s medical history, other diagnoses, and other prescriptions. How to Use Valiumīefore starting or refilling a diazepam prescription, read the medication guide included with your pills, as it may be updated with new information. ![]() Valium can also be used to treat alcohol withdrawal, seizures, muscle spasms, or as a relaxing agent before medical procedures. It may help relieve excessive worry, shortness of breath or heavy perspiration, feelings of edginess, and difficulty sleeping due to anxiety. Valium (Generic Name: diazepam) is a benzodiazepine primarily used for short-term relief from symptoms of anxiety disorders in children older than six months, adolescents, and adults.
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